TheDepartmentofJusticehasindictedAlekseiAndriunin,founderandCEOofcryptofinancialservicesfirmGotbit,onchargesofwirefraudandconspiracytocommitmarketmanipulation.

Andriunin,aRussiannationalresidinginPortugal,allegedlyorchestratedaschemetoartificiallyinflatetradingvolumesforclientcryptocompanies,includingseveralbasedintheUS.HewasarrestedonOct.16.

Theindictment,filedintheDistrictofMassachusetts,alsochargesGotbitandtwoofitsdirectors,QawiJaliliandFedorKedrov,whowerenamedinapreviousindictmentunsealedearlierthismonth.

ProsecutorsallegethatGotbit,whichmarketeditselfasa“memecoinmarketmaker,”used“washtrading”techniquesfrom2018through2024tomanipulatemarketactivity,enablingcryptocurrenciestosecurelistingsonplatformslikeCoinMarketCapandmajorexchanges.

Memecoins,oftenbasedoninternetmemes,canquicklyriseinvaluebuttendtoexperiencesharpdeclines,atrendthatGotbitallegedlyexploitedtoattractnewclients.

CourtdocumentsclaimthatAndriunindevelopedsoftwarespecificallydesignedtocarryoutwashtrades,creatingmisleadingtradingactivitytodeceiveinvestorsandexchanges.TheindictmentalsoallegesthatGotbit’semployeesmarketedtheseservicestoclients,highlightingtheirmethodsforevadingdetectiononpublicblockchains.

Gotbitreportedlyfacilitatedmillionsofdollarsinwashtradesandearnedtensofmillionsfromthesepractices,withAndriuninallegedlytransferringsignificantsumsintohispersonalBinanceaccount.

ThechargesalsohighlightGotbit’sroleintargetingmemecoininvestorsthroughwhatprosecutorsdescribeas“pumpanddump”schemes.Theseschemesinvolvedinflatingatoken’stradingvolumetodrawininvestorsbeforesellingoffholdingsataprofit,oftenleavinginvestorsataloss.

ProsecutorscitedOperationTokenMirrors,aDOJinvestigationthatinvolvedcreatingafakedigitaltokentoobservemanipulationtactics,aspartoftheevidencegatheredinthecase.

Ifconvicted,Andriunincouldfaceupto20yearsinprisonforwirefraud,inadditiontofines,restitution,andforfeiture.Theconspiracychargecarriesamaximumsentenceoffiveyears.SentencingwouldbedeterminedbyafederaljudgebasedontheU.S.SentencingGuidelines.

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